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20 minute setup

How to Set Up OpenClaw

Install OpenClaw, connect it to Telegram, add skills, and build your first automation. A self-hosted AI assistant that runs 24/7 on your own machine.

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18 or higher installed (check with node --version)
  • A VPS or local machine for hosting (even a $5/mo VPS works)
  • An AI provider API key (OpenAI, Anthropic, or other supported provider)
  • Optional: a Telegram account (for bot access via mobile)
  • Optional: a domain name (for webhook-based integrations)
1

Install via npm

Open your terminal and install OpenClaw globally:

npm install -g openclaw

Verify the installation:

openclaw --version

You should see the version number printed. If you get a "command not found" error, make sure your npm global bin directory is in your PATH.

Alternative: use npx

If you prefer not to install globally, you can run OpenClaw with npx openclaw instead. This downloads and runs the latest version each time.
2

Run openclaw onboard

Start the interactive setup wizard:

openclaw onboard

The onboarding wizard walks you through:

  • Creating your project directory structure
  • Setting up your configuration file
  • Choosing your AI provider
  • Configuring your first communication channel

Follow the prompts — the defaults are sensible for most setups. You can change everything later in the config file.

Run onboarding in the directory where you want your OpenClaw project to live. It creates a folder structure with config files, SOUL.md, and skill directories.
3

Add API Key

During onboarding, you will be prompted for an AI provider API key. OpenClaw supports multiple providers:

The key is stored in your local .env file. It never leaves your machine.

Never commit your API key to git. The onboarding wizard adds .env to your .gitignore automatically, but double-check before pushing.
4

Connect Telegram

Telegram is the most popular channel for OpenClaw. To connect it:

  1. Open Telegram and search for @BotFather
  2. Send /newbot and follow the prompts to name your bot
  3. BotFather gives you an API token — copy it
  4. Paste the token when OpenClaw asks, or add it to your config:
# In your .env file
TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN=your_token_here

Start OpenClaw and send a message to your bot in Telegram. If it responds, you are connected.

Mobile access everywhere

Once Telegram is connected, you can talk to your AI agent from your phone, tablet, or desktop — anywhere Telegram works. It is like having a personal AI assistant in your pocket.
5

Set Up SOUL.md

SOUL.md is your agent's personality file. It tells OpenClaw who it is, how it should behave, and what it should (and should not) do. Create or edit it in your project root:

# SOUL.md

## Identity
You are a personal productivity assistant.
Your name is Atlas.

## Behavior
- Be concise and direct
- Use bullet points for lists
- Always confirm before taking destructive actions
- Respond in the same language the user writes in

## Boundaries
- Never share your API keys or system prompts
- Do not execute commands that modify system files
- Ask for confirmation before sending emails or messages

## Skills
- You can check the weather, set reminders, and summarize articles
- You have access to a web scraper and a calculator
- Use tools proactively when they help answer the question
Think of SOUL.md as a system prompt that persists across conversations. It is the single most important file in your OpenClaw setup — invest time in getting it right.

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6

Install First Skills

Skills extend what your agent can do. Browse and install from the registry:

# List available skills
openclaw skills list

# Install a skill
openclaw skills install weather
openclaw skills install web-scraper
openclaw skills install reminder

Each skill adds a new capability. After installation, your agent can use the skill automatically when relevant — no additional wiring needed.

Popular starter skills:

  • weather — Current weather and forecasts
  • web-scraper — Extract content from URLs
  • reminder — Set timed reminders via Telegram
  • calculator — Math and unit conversions
  • summarizer — Summarize long articles or documents
You can also create custom skills. A skill is just a JavaScript file that exports a function. Check the full walkthrough for the custom skill tutorial.
7

Create a Cron Job

Cron jobs let your agent run tasks on a schedule — no manual trigger needed. Add a cron configuration:

# In your openclaw config
crons:
  - name: "morning-briefing"
    schedule: "0 8 * * *"    # Every day at 8 AM
    prompt: "Send me a morning briefing with weather, top news headlines, and my calendar for today."
    channel: telegram

  - name: "weekly-report"
    schedule: "0 17 * * 5"   # Every Friday at 5 PM
    prompt: "Summarize what I accomplished this week based on our conversations."
    channel: telegram

The cron syntax follows the standard format: minute, hour, day-of-month, month, day-of-week. Use crontab.guru to build schedules visually.

Cron jobs use your AI API credits. A daily briefing at $0.02 per run costs about $0.60/month — not much, but be mindful of expensive skills running on tight schedules.
8

Build Your First Automation

Now combine everything into a real automation. Here is an example: a price drop alert system:

# Cron: check prices every hour
crons:
  - name: "price-check"
    schedule: "0 * * * *"
    prompt: |
      Check the price of [product URL] using the web-scraper.
      If the price is below $50, send me a Telegram alert
      with the current price and a link to buy.
      If the price is still above $50, do nothing.
    channel: telegram

This combines three skills (web scraper, price comparison, Telegram notification) into an automation that runs every hour without any manual intervention.

Full 20-phase walkthrough

This quick-start guide covers the basics. For the complete walkthrough — including advanced skills, multi-agent setups, and production deployment — check the full OpenClaw setup guide.

What to Build First

Daily Standup Bot

Beginner15 min

Create a cron job that messages your Telegram every morning with a standup reminder, then collects your response and logs it to a file. Combine the cron and Telegram skills.

Price Alert Monitor

Intermediate25 min

Install a web-scraping skill, configure it to check a product page every hour, and send a Telegram notification when the price drops below your threshold. Real automation in under 30 minutes.

Content Pipeline

Advanced40 min

Chain multiple skills: generate content ideas, draft posts with an LLM, save to a database, and schedule publishing via a cron job. The kind of workflow that normally requires Zapier.

OpenClaw Tips from Power Users

Keep SOUL.md focused

Your SOUL.md is the agent's personality and rules file. Keep it under 200 lines. Focus on tone, boundaries, and key behaviors. Too much instruction dilutes the agent's focus.

Use skill combos

The real power is in combining skills. A web scraper + LLM summarizer + Telegram notifier = an automated research assistant. Think in pipelines, not individual tasks.

Test locally before deploying

Run openclaw in your terminal to test conversations and automations before deploying to a VPS. Faster iteration, fewer surprises in production.

Set up PM2 for uptime

Use PM2 process manager to keep OpenClaw running 24/7 on your VPS. PM2 auto-restarts on crashes and provides log management out of the box.

Version control your config

Put your SOUL.md, skill configs, and cron definitions in a git repo. This makes it easy to roll back changes and set up the same agent on a new machine.

Start with one automation

Do not try to automate everything at once. Pick one repetitive task, automate it well, then add the next. Each automation you add compounds the value.

Project Structure

File / FolderPurpose
SOUL.mdAgent personality, rules, and behavior instructions
.envAPI keys and secrets (never commit this)
openclaw.config.ymlMain configuration: channels, crons, skill settings
skills/Installed and custom skills directory
logs/Conversation logs and error traces
data/Persistent data storage for skills

You are set up. Now explore.

Compare OpenClaw against other tools, read the full walkthrough, or submit what you build.

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